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Berlin Town Hall
Berlin’s
first town house was constructed in 1831 for the purpose of conducting
town meetings, as well as, other social activities. By the 1860's the
small building no longer suited the needs of the growing community. It was
decided to construct a new building for town meetings and public uses.
Following the Civil War, the Town wanted to
remember those citizens who had lost their lives in the great conflict.
Within the new building would be a memorial hall with plaques
memorializing the fallen s iers.
Construction of the new town hall was started in
1869 and completed in 1870. The lot, a small piece of land
facing the Meeting House Common in the center of Berlin, was given to the
Town by Artemas Barnes, a native noted for this and other gifts to
the community. The dedicatory address was given on March 2nd by Rev.
William A. Houghton, pastor of the Congregational Church, a prominent
townsman and later the author of the 1895 History of Berlin.
Portraits of Artemas Barnes and Rev. Houghton hang in the upper hall of
the building, along with that of Chandler Carter, another native
son who gave the Town $20,000 to pay off a municipal debt.
Memorial Hall
The Memorial Hall, on the first floor, included
photographs of nearly all the local s iers lost in the Civil War. Later
the photos of other Civil War veterans were added until likenesses of
nearly 100 local men were collected there. In the 20th Century, war
dead of World War I, World War II and Vietnam were added to this unique
gallery of honor. The room was used by the Grand Army of the
Republic as its meeting place. The furnishings of this room are now
part of the Town Historical Collection under the jurisdiction of the
Historical Commission. The Berlin Art and Historical Society often
met in Memorial Hall and still maintains exhibits in the room.
Barnes Hall
Barnes Hall, used for social gatherings, and the
Selectmen’s Room were also on the first floor. In 1904-1905, an
addition was built at the back of the building to provide space for a
kitchen and the public library on the first floor, and the stage on the
second floor. Toilets were added in the 1930s.
Other Uses
In addition to sheltering the transaction of the
Town’s business, our Town Hall has been a center of educational and social
pursuits. The public library was located in the Town Hall from 1891
until 1928. Barnes Hall was used as a school room in the 1870s. The
Berlin Grange, Board of Trade, Boy and Girl Scouts, and numerous other
groups have held meetings in the Town Hall. Three local religious
organizations, First Unitarian Society (1871), Methodist-Episcopal Church
(1880), and St. Joseph’s Catholic Church (1950), also held their first
worship services there.
The building is known and remembered by many for
the plays, musicals, dances, and other social Events held there. As
recently as 1999 the locally-produced musical Swinging Into the Millennium
was held in the upper hall. Two area contra dance groups have used
the hall in recent years. Meetings of Boy and Girl Scouts and local
youth baseball and soccer groups also are held in the building.
Occasional special Events are held in the auditorium by the Berlin Lions
Club, the church choir and others. In June of 1997 the building was
used for twenty-four meetings, demonstrating its continuing usefulness.
The Police Department had its offices in the Town
Hall beginning in 1972. After town offices were partitioned off on
the first floor in 1979, community use was reduced.
Friends of the Town
Hall
In June of 2000 the town offices and Police Department
were moved to new quarters in the remodeled former school at 23 Linden
Street. In the year prior, the Friends of Berlin Town Hall had
organized to make improvements in the building and encourage continued use
by community groups.
The project of refurbishing and renovations of the
Town Hall, under the direction of the Friends of the Town Hall, continues.
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